Spring Gardening Checklist – What to Plant & When
🌱 Spring is here, and it’s time to dig in! Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just getting started, spring is the perfect time to prepare your soil and start planting. Knowing what to plant and when can set you up for a bountiful harvest. This Spring Gardening Checklist will guide you through what to plant in early, mid, and late spring so you can enjoy fresh produce straight from your garden.
🌼 Early Spring (March – Early April)
The soil is still chilly, but hardy crops thrive in cool weather!
✔ Cold-Hardy Vegetables: Lettuce, spinach, kale, Swiss chard, and mustard greens thrive in cool soil. Direct sow for best results.
✔ Root Vegetables: Carrots, radishes, beets, and parsnips can be planted directly in the garden.
✔ Peas: Snow peas and snap peas love cool weather—get them in the ground early!
✔ Onions & Garlic: Start onion sets and plant garlic for a late summer harvest.
✔ Herbs: Parsley, cilantro, and chives grow well in early spring.
🌱 Tip: Add compost to your garden beds and test your soil pH before planting!
🌸 Mid-Spring (April – Early May)
The ground is warming up, and it’s time to get more plants in the soil!
✔ Warm-Weather Greens: Arugula, bok choy, and romaine lettuce can be planted now.
✔ Potatoes: Cut seed potatoes and plant them in well-drained soil.
✔ Broccoli & Cabbage: Start these cool-season veggies for an early summer harvest.
✔ Herbs: Basil, oregano, thyme, and rosemary can now be planted.
✔ Flowers: Marigolds, sunflowers, and zinnias can be direct sown for summer blooms.
🌱 Tip: Keep an eye on the last frost date in your area before planting tender crops!
🌞 Late Spring (May – June)
Now it’s time for the heat-loving plants!
✔ Tomatoes & Peppers: Start transplants in the garden when nights stay above 50°F.
✔ Cucumbers & Squash: These grow fast and love warm soil!
✔ Beans & Corn: Direct sow bush beans, pole beans, and sweet corn now.
✔ Melons & Pumpkins: Watermelon, cantaloupe, and pumpkins need warm soil to thrive.
✔ Eggplant & Okra: These heat-loving plants can be added to the garden now.
🌱 Tip: Mulch around plants to help retain moisture and keep weeds down!
Final Spring Gardening Checklist:
✅ Test and prep soil with compost or organic fertilizer
✅ Plan garden layout to maximize space
✅ Start seeds indoors or direct sow based on plant needs
✅ Watch for late frosts and protect tender plants
✅ Water regularly and mulch to prevent weeds
By following this Spring Gardening Checklist, you’ll set yourself up for a successful and bountiful growing season! 🌱✨
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